Immunity and bacterial colonisation in bronchiectasis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Immunity and bacterial colonisation in bronchiectasis.
BACKGROUND Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis is characterised by irreversibly dilated bronchi usually associated with chronic sputum production, bacterial colonisation of the lower respiratory tract, inflammation and frequent exacerbations. Irrespective of the underlying cause, this represents failure of the host defence to maintain sterility of the respiratory tract. OBJECTIVE To review th...
متن کاملBacterial colonisation in patients with bronchiectasis: microbiological pattern and risk factors.
BACKGROUND A study was undertaken to investigate the incidence, diagnostic yield of non-invasive and bronchoscopic techniques, and risk factors of airway colonisation in patients with bronchiectasis in a stable clinical situation. METHODS A 2 year prospective study of 77 patients with bronchiectasis in a stable clinical condition was performed in an 800 bed tertiary university hospital. The i...
متن کاملVitamin-D deficiency is associated with chronic bacterial colonisation and disease severity in bronchiectasis.
INTRODUCTION Vitamin-D deficiency has been linked to an increased risk of respiratory infections. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical importance of vitamin-D deficiency in patients with bronchiectasis. METHODS 25-hydroxyvitamin-D was measured by immunoassay in 402 stable patients with bronchiectasis. Patients were classified as vitamin-D deficient (serum 25...
متن کاملOcular surface bacterial colonisation in sedated intensive care unit patients.
We investigated the time-dependent ocular surface bacterial colonisation of sedated patients hospitalised in an intensive care unit and aimed to evaluate whether proper topical antibiotic prophylaxis could prohibit corneal infection. The study lasted 12 months and included 134 patients undergoing sedation and mechanical respiratory support for various medical reasons. Patients hospitalised for ...
متن کاملBacterial colonisation of interior implant threads with and without sealing.
Premature loss of dental implants is due, apart from mechanical factors, to germrelated inflammation. Gaps and hollow spaces within the implant system, for example the gap between implant and abutment in the two-part implant system, may provide a bacterial reservoir causing or maintaining inflammation. The bacterial spectrum involved is similar to that found in periodontitis. This in vitro stud...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Thorax
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0040-6376,1468-3296
DOI: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200206